Recognised pattern
Fake courier or payment-receipt link
A supposed buyer moves the conversation away from the marketplace and sends a link asking for card or banking details.
Signals checked together
- ✓ a link sent by the other party
- ✓ a request for card details
- ✓ pressure to complete immediately
Recognised pattern
Online store with an unclear operator and advance payment
The website looks professional, but its operator, contact details and terms are missing or inconsistent.
Signals checked together
- ✓ missing or conflicting company details
- ✓ irreversible payment only
- ✓ a new or look-alike domain
Recognised pattern
Message impersonating a known service
An SMS or email imitates a known organisation but links to a different domain and asks for payment or sign-in.
Signals checked together
- ✓ a similar but different domain
- ✓ an unexpected fee or reward
- ✓ time pressure
Recognised pattern
Fake banker or police officer
The caller creates fear about an account and demands a transfer, app installation or approval of a banking operation.
Signals checked together
- ✓ an urgent call
- ✓ a transfer to a safe account
- ✓ refusal of independent verification
Recognised pattern
A compromised contact asks for money
A message appears to come from someone you know but changes the account, writing style or urgency.
Signals checked together
- ✓ a new number or account
- ✓ unusual writing style
- ✓ a request for immediate help
How to read this overview
These are patterns currently covered by VerifyBeforeBuy, not incident statistics or proof that a particular person committed fraud. A result must always show the evidence and source limits for the specific check.